animal manures and other agricultural wastes as major lignocellulosic biomass feedstocks for production of bioethanol. Agricultural wastes are abundant, renewable and cost effective. Ethanol
Apr 29, 2023 · 5.2 Manure Pretreatment. The organic waste present in the cattle manure facilitates the alternative biogas production. The biofibers in manure effect the biodegradability of manure. In order to increase the biodegradability of biofibers, manure is pretreated to extract the biogas from it.
Mar 4, 2021 · Kinetic Study on Biogas Production from Cabbage (Brassica oleracea) Waste and Its Blend with Animal Manure Using Logistic Function Model March 2021 Journal of Advances in Microbiology 21(1):34-43
Sep 15, 2021 · Current trends of livestock expansion and associated mass production of manure bring a net import of nutrients that have led to a significant excess in many areas.
Jan 2, 2024 · One hundred fifty tons of liquid manure was fermented in a liquid manure tank by an air ring blower at 0.03–0.045 m 3-air/min·m 3, and 14 t of solid manure was fermented in a solid manure
May 1, 2017 · Fig. 7 and Table 2 showed that overall biogas production during anaerobic fermentation of the treatment groups at proportions 1:1, 1.8:1, 2.8:1, and 3.8:1 initially increased, then decreased, and then stabilized gradually until fermentation recession at temperatures of 25 °C, 30 °C, and 35 °C. There were differences in peak values and peak
Jun 10, 2020 · In general, pretreatments improve anaerobic digestion of the lignocellulosic content of animal manure and, therefore, increase methane yield. The objective of this research is to present a review of the current technologies and pretreatments used in the fermentation of cow, pig and poultry manure.
Waste activated sludge (WAS) and animal manure are two significant reservoirs of glucocorticoids (GCs) in the environment. However, GC degradation during anaerobic digestion (AD) of WAS or animal manure has rarely been investigated. In this study, co-fermentation of WAS and animal manure was conduct
Jun 12, 2023 · Tylosin concentration exceeding 167 mg/L in the manure highly deteriorated the biomethane productivity due to an accumulation of acetate and propionate in the fermentation medium. Anaerobic co-digestion of 10% of primary sludge to 90% of chicken manure increased the biogas yield up to 8570 mL/g volatile solids.
Apr 19, 2023 · Before the 1980s, manure was the main input source for agricultural production in China; since then, chemical fertilizer inputs have greatly increased, whereas the proportion of manure input has
Nov 21, 2023 · Anaerobic co-digestion (AcoD) of animal waste and agro-industrial by-products has been widely studied and employed to increase biogas production potential and enhance process stability. This study evaluated the AcoD of cattle manure (CM) and brewer’s residual yeast (RY) in semi-continuous biodigesters, focusing on energy potential (biogas and methane yields) and process stability. Four
Aug 15, 2022 · The potential CH 4 production was estimated based on the average methane yield from untreated and pretreated manure, considering the pretreatments with the highest reported increase in this study and a lower calorific value of 9.97 kWh/m³ CH 4 (Ornelas-Ferreira et al., 2020) (Equation (3)).where MG is manure generation (t VS/yr), SMG is the
Oct 1, 2001 · Digestion of cow, camel, and chicken manure at 37°C increased the production by 2.2, 2.1, and 1.3 folds, respectively, compared to that obtained at 25°C. View Show abstract
Jul 27, 2023 · These include deforestation and biomass burning, rice farming, and livestock production. Due to intestinal fermentation in ruminants and the production of manure, the livestock industry is widely regarded as one of the largest contributors to CH 4 emissions. In this chapter, practical for reducing the emissions of GHGs from livestock
Animal manure is widely used as fertilizer to improve the fertility of cropland ( Parker and Li, 2006; Yao et al., 2010, 2013b ). In China, the total production of animal manure was 243 million tons in 2007 ( NBSPRC, 2010 ). In Maryland, one of the top manure producing regions in the United States, a survey revealed that the number of farmers