The Benefits of Industrial Composting. 1. Waste Diversion: Industrial composting facilities play a crucial role in diverting massive amounts of organic waste from landfills. By doing so, they help reduce harmful greenhouse gas emissions associated with landfill decomposition while also freeing up valuable space within these already burdened sites.
Feb 27, 2024 · The main purpose was (1) to investigate the quality of compost with different bulking agents (sawdust and mushroom residue); (2) explore the degradation of lignin and the sequestration of organic carbon in each composting layer with different bulking agents and the coupled relationship between lignin degradation and potential carbon emission
May 23, 2020 · India hardly produce 0.18 million tons of mushroom. There have been lot of technological advancements in of mushroom spawn production and quick of composting for button mushroom. Production technologies of oyster and shiitake have been changed from log to bag cultivation and cropping of shiitake is reduced from 3.0 to 1.5 months.
Sep 13, 2023 · contains high levels of nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium, whereas mushroom residue has high carbon and cellulose content. Mixing the two balances the nutrients, making the compost more balanced and nutrient-rich, thereby achieving optimal treatment results [9]. Co-composting can shorten the fermentation period, expedite the humification
Jul 23, 2019 · Thermophilic fungi are of broad interest due to their potential to produce heat-tolerant enzymes for biotechnological processes. They constitute a small fraction of the fungal biota that have a minimum temperature of growth at or above 20 °C and a maximum temperature of growth extending up to 60–62 °C. Composting is a promising source of
Sep 13, 2023 · In recent years, the optimization of straw-rotting formulations for cultivating edible mushrooms and the management of the resulting spent mushroom substrate have emerged as new challenges. This study aimed to investigate the composting of spent mushroom substrate produced from mushroom cultivation with various straw additions, under conditions where chicken manure was also used. Parameters
Jan 4, 2023 · Purpose This study aimed to assess Epimedium herba residue (EHR) as a bulking agent for lignite and spent mushroom substrate (SMS) co-composting to develop a soil amendment/fertilizer as an alternative to current management practices (disposal in landfalls). Composting was performed in a 150-L composting box using different ratios of EHR (0, 10%, 20% and 30% of the sum of lignite and
Five agro-industrial residues, their corresponding spent mushroom substrates (SMS), commercial fresh and spent mushroom compost of Agaricus (SMC) and Pleurotus ostreatus (SMS GZ) cultivation, Pleurotus and Agaricus waste (stipes/mishappen mushrooms) were combined and re-utilized as novel substrates for the cultivation of P. ostreatus, P. eryngii
The design keeps the material in a horizontal state and prevents overhead and squeezing. It can throw a variety of materials, such as: poultry manure, organic fertilizer, furrow fertilizer, mud, compost, manure, distiller's grains, mushroom residue, medicine residue, straw, etc. , You can also spread most of the industrial waste. volume: 10m³
Dec 1, 2018 · SUV254/DOC ratios were increased by 123.5% and 80.0% in residue and base composting. The N + P2O5 + K2O contents were in the range of 10.7–11.0% for Fv-base and Fv-residue treatments.
Jul 7, 2023 · Therefore, this study aims to maximize and enhance the advantages of mushroom residues (MR) to make vermicompost that can resist Fusarium Oxysporium (FO) in maize. This study was conducted in three stages: compost preparation, composting, and planting. The mixing process of vermicompost with the soil was improved by the lowest CV.
Apr 8, 2022 · Different substrate compositions can directly affect the quality and quantity of mushroom production yields. Consequently, the microbial dynamics and communities of the composting substrates can
Feb 1, 2023 · Among these, composting is preferred because of its low investment and operation costs, greater social and environmental benefits, and generation of a marketable final product. Composting is a biochemical process that converts organic waste into a stable and safe product that can be used as a substrate and nutrient source for plant growth.
Aug 1, 2021 · Most composting raw materials used till date included animal manure [20], [34], [41], sludge [26], industrial or domestic waste [13], [23], with a small amount of straw or wood chips added to the compost. The succession of fungi community in Chinese herbal residue compost was also reported [30]. However, there are relatively few studies on the
Mar 1, 2021 · In this study, the aerobic composting of mushroom residue and wood chips successfully started at 3-11ºC by inoculating the microbial agents (including bacteria and fungi) for cellulose