Jul 18, 2020 · Empty fruit bunch (EFB) utilization to produce valuable bio-chemicals is seen as an economical and sustainable alternative to waste management in palm oil industries. This work proposed an integrated biorefinery configuration of EFB valorization considering sustainability pillars—namely, economic, environmental, and safety criteria. Techno-economic analysis, life cycle assessment, and hazard
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The environmental impact of palm oil production is a global concern that has been scrutinized by the scientific community. Co-composting palm oil mill by-products (empty fruit bunch – EFB and palm oil mill effluent – POME) has been promoted as an efficient way to reduce environmental footprint.
May 1, 2023 · Tremendous efforts have been taken to enhance the sustainability of the palm oil industry in environmental, social, and economic aspects including bioenergy, compost, animal feed production, and replanting of palm oil waste residues.
Jun 8, 2020 · Mamimin and co-authors examined the kinetic of co-digestion of POME with various types of oil palm biomass in two-stage anaerobic system, the lag phase for biomethane profile in POME sample was 0.
Aug 18, 2023 · As an important versatile vegetable oil, palm oil and its wastes can be used as feedstock for various industries. Globally, palm oil contributed nearly 60% of global oilseed exports and the amount of palm oil production causes a lot of palm oil waste.
Feb 1, 2018 · The aim of this research was to produce the oil palm empty fruit bunch (EFB) compost for ornamental plant cultivation. EFB co mpost was produced by c hopping fresh EFB. into 1 -3 c m piec es
PANX 800 brings new possibilities to Ban Dung Palm Oil Industries. By investing in an Alfa Laval PANX 800 decanter centrifuge, Malaysian palm oil refiner Ban Dung has increased capacity while also reducing the level of product waste in their production. With improved energy efficiency, they have even achieved lower overall operational costs.
Jul 4, 2022 · Palm oil production has increased significantly, specifically in Indonesia and Malaysia. However, this growth has raised environmental concerns due to the high discharge of empty fruit bunches, palm oil mill effluents, and other solid wastes.
Feb 4, 2021 · Palm oil production has grown to meet rising demands for vegetable oils. Palm oil production has increased rapidly since the 1960s. Between 1970 and 2020, the world’s production of palm oil increased by about 40 times. Global production went from only 2 million tonnes to around 80 million tonnes. The change in global production is shown in
Jan 1, 2012 · Composting is a controlled biological decomposition process, which converts organic wastes into humus-like materials. It may be defined as a bioconversion process of an organic waste substrate into stable organic end products (compost) (Molla et al., 2002a). The composting process consists of some basic steps such as pre-processing, high rate
Dec 19, 2014 · The amount of compost that can be obtained from 8 oil palm leaf mounds is 248.9 tons while that of the oil palm stem is 1,236.6 tons. Compost fertilizer after composting for 2 months has a C/N
Jan 1, 2012 · The objectives of this literature review are (1) to discuss the role of filamentous fungi used for composting in agro-industrial wastes, (2) to introduce oil palm empty fruit bunches (EFBs) and palm oil mill effluent (POME) as the potential raw materials for composting and (3) to review the composting process of these materials with microbial
Aug 30, 2021 · Agro-industry generates large amount of waste with diverse characteristics. The accumulation of agricultural waste is in the excess of 2 billion tons worldwide. This makes it imperative to investigate how agro-industrial waste utilization can be advanced to the next phase to maximise benefits from the sector. Improper management of these wastes leaves undesirable footprints in environment as